Introduction to marking wax

small rectangle of turquoise wax on a bench peg and hands marking a line with dividers on it

File first

In order to get good marks on your wax, it needs to be clean. That means that before you mark, you file away the machine surface of the wax/piercing marks/surface imperfections/etc.

Marking is much easier on a clean surface and it’s also easier to see.

piece of wax with one side filed clean and a circle marked. The other side is unfiled and has a circle marked on it as well. The circle on teh filed side is easier to see

You also want to make sure that you have at least one straight surface to use as your guide for marking. If you want to mark a straight line, you need a straight edge to mark from.

Your dividers don’t care if the edge is mostly straight. They’re not able to magically straighten out the uneven part. They follow what is there. File one side straight first, and you have somewhere to mark from.

rectangle of wax with lines marked on them. Left line is straight, measured from a straight edge. Right line has some bumps marked from a crooked edge.

Check the angle

You’ve measured the distance you want on your dividers, you mark it on the wax. But when you double-check the distance, it’s off?!?!

This took me an embarrassing long time to figure out. But there is a difference between marking like this

Hand holding a pair of dividers on the wax, the dividers are angled to the side.

And like this.

Hand holding a pair of dividers on the wax, the dividers are straight.

Before you start marking, check the angle of your dividers. Where is the guiding leg of your dividers running? When it’s running on the top, it’s much more accurate.

And yes, a wrong angle is possible with any type of marking tool. Like your callipers

2 photos of scribe measuring a piece of wax. Left photo callipers are angled, right photo callipers are straight.

Or a scribe as well

3 photos of a scribe nest to a stone on wax. Left photo scribe is angles outward, middle photo scribe is straight, right photo scribe is angled inward

Position your dividers, check the angle and then actually mark.

Once you have the correct angle, you want to make sure you keep it for the entire marking length. The best way to do that is to…

Mark in one direction

rectangle of wax hand holding dividers marking a line on the right

You marked one side at the correct angle, time to figure out how you get the correct angle on the other side.

rectangle of wax with a line marked on teh right side. Hand holding dividers trying to mark a line on top

No need for that. Just turn your piece and mark your second side from the same direction. You know how to hold the dividers at the correct angle from this side already. Why make things hard?

rectangle of wax with a line marked at the bottom. Hand holding dividers marking a line on the right

This is not just for straight lines. It’s easier to mark circles in halves or even quarters as well.

rectangle of wax with a line marked at the bottom. Hand holding dividers marking a line on the right

Turn the wax so your marking hand is always making the same motion.

rectangle of wax with a line marked at the bottom. Hand holding dividers marking a line on the right

This way you distribute even pressure while marking the entire circle. And there’s less chance of the dividers slipping as well!

rectangle of wax with a line marked at the bottom. Hand holding dividers marking a line on the right

And definitely mark in one direction when you mark the outline of a stone. There is no way you can keep the same angle all the way around. Mark one section, turn and mark the next section the same way.

stone on wax with a scribe running along the side to mark the outline on wax

Now that you are marking at the right angle and from one direction, you want to make sure you…

Mark where you can see

You need to see what you are marking so you can make adjustments as you go. Line to faint? More pressure on your dividers. Angle wrong? Change the angle.

The only way you can do this, is by marking a place where you can see what is happening.

I have no idea what my scribe is doing now because the stone blocks my view.

stone on wax with a scribe running along the side to mark the outline on wax

That’s why I only mark around stones in the bottom right corner because I can see what is happening.

stone on wax with a scribe running along the side to mark the outline on wax

Everything you mark will have a different area where you can see best.

For me that means I only mark my stones in the bottom right corner, circles on the left side and straight lines on the right side.

But for you it can be totally different! Take some time and find your areas where you can see best what you are marking.

Comment below and let me know if these tips were helpful!